Disadvantage Of Celebrating Festival: The Challenges And Dilemmas Of Preserving Cultural Heritage
- darrylroston6901sg
- Aug 17, 2023
- 6 min read
Festivals are cultural celebrations that take place all around the world. People from different ethenic groups celebrate with traditional food and amusements . Popular festivals such as sport, music and food are common for fun loving people and many festivals are international festivals are a good thing as they bring people together from different places to enjoy common interests. They do have some cons however as, crimes like theft and issues like noise pollution and missing children do maniple themselves.
Pupil voice is a vehicle for sharing opinions, voicing concerns, celebrating the community and giving feedback. House Councils and the School Council members are elected and meet regularly and are active in driving innovation and change to benefit every member of the community. Pupils gave feedback about their co-educational experience last year and proposed changes to the uniform, library resources, tutoring and sport to ensure equal opportunities for all.
Disadvantage Of Celebrating Festival
Economics and state authority work in an interconnected fashion to shape public policy in ways that have encouraged an ever-increasing expansion of capitalism and an increased rate of globalization. This has resulted in growing disparities of wealth amongst both people and nations, creating privilege for some folks while simultaneously producing situations of disadvantage for others. This essay explores this phenomenon as it was documented in the film, Mardi Gras: Made in China (Redmon, 2005), demonstrating the disparities amongst the players along the commodity chain that existed between the partygoers in New Orleans and the laborers in China who produced the beaded necklaces for their Mardi Gras celebration.
In contrast to the consumer excess of the U.S. partygoers, the Chinese workers received very little enjoyment from the beads. In Fuzhou, workers labored long days at the Tai Kuen bead factory to make the Mardi Gras bead necklaces for approximately ten cents an hour. Most of their earnings were sent home to their families. These workers lived in cramped factory-provided housing. They generally received only one day off from their fourteen-plus hour workdays, once every two weeks, with the exception of the two-week Chinese New Year celebration, a time when all employees, including the factory owner, returned home to be with their families. A situation of privilege on one side of the supply chain translated to relative situations of disadvantage on the other end.
Cultural positions of privilege and disadvantage are clearly evident in the circumstances of the festival celebrations between the two countries. In the U.S., folks left their home to celebrate Mardi Gras by means of excess consumption and reckless abandonment of propriety and social norms. In China, folks left work to go home and celebrate the Chinese New Year in a conservative manner with their families. This was true even for the rich factory owner, who did not realize the same degree of leisure as presumably working class folks in the U.S do. Value is subjective and dependent upon cultural perspective. Economic privilege in the U.S. resulted in different cultural and social values than did the relative economic disadvantage present in China. In China, a relative economic disadvantage resulted in the valuing of family relations; while in contrast, the U.S. situation of relative economic advantage resulted in the valuing of consumption and the abandonment of social norms.
State authority, through the establishment of regulations such as those concerning labor also contributed to positions of privilege and disadvantage. In the U.S., labor was highly regulated, and this allowed workers higher wages and more leisure time in comparison to Chinese laborers, whose working conditions were regulated less. Labor regulation resulted in the loss of manufacturing jobs in the U.S., while at the same time, lack of labor regulation resulted in an increased interest, by manufacturers, in the labor market in China. Because of less labor regulation, China offered manufactured goods at much less cost than what the U.S was able to provide. This relationship demonstrates that when benefits for workers increase, benefits to owners decrease, thus encouraging owners to seek more competitive labor, creating new economic opportunities elsewhere.
Although economic theorists sometimes attempt to classify the capitalistic economic system as either beneficial or harmful to society, in reality, as demonstrated above, capitalism is neither strictly beneficial nor strictly harmful, but rather its qualities are situational and relational. Economies operate within relationships of give and take. Sometimes players in this relationship gain a greater advantage than others. Over time, relationships evolve and change resulting in new relationships of advantage and disadvantage.
First off: this festival is ANCIENT. Believe it or not, the Mid-Autumn Festival has been around for more than 1000 years! It was first established as a holiday in the Song Dynasty (960-1279) but is believed that Mid-Autumn Festival originated from the custom of worshiping the moon back in Zhou dynasty over 3000 years ago.
Ancient Chinese emperors traditionally used the Mid-Autumn Festival to pray for the harvest, fine weather and peace for the country. Because the harvest was tied to the moon cycle, the festival is meant to take place when the moon is at its fullest. Some rulers took it incredibly seriously - Empress Dowager Cixi (late 19th century) loved it so much she took five days out of her busy schedule every year to stage elaborate moon-worship rituals.
Just like most traditional festivals, the Mid-Autumn Festival is celebrated differently in different regions. In Nanjing, one of the major cities in China, people will eat duck made with sweet-scented Osmanthus to celebrate. In Shanghai, people drink a unique kind of alcoholic beverage made from Osmanthus. In quite a few regions, lanterns are an essential decoration for this time of year.
India is known as the land of festivals. Festivals not only celebrate changing seasons but also harvest, reconciliation and the birth anniversaries of saints, gurus, prophets, and to honour gods and goddesses. The Indian culture is known to be diverse, and people have various practices such as fasting, abstinence, etc., where it comes to their faith. While we look forward to celebrating festivals with great pomp and show, spare a moment to go through this article before going out to buy firecrackers this Diwali.
Noise Pollution The biggest culprits of noise pollution in our country are blaring loudspeakers, firecrackers, and loud musical instruments. With the emergence of urbanisation,people in metro cities have to grapple with the problem of noise pollution in their daily lives. Any kind of public celebration, especially during festivals, only aggravates this lurking issue. A study conducted by World Health Organisation (WHO) confirms that noise pollution is not only a nuisance to the environment, but it also causes a considerable threat to public health. During festivals like Janmashtami, Ganesh Chaturthi, Durga Puja, Navratri, Dussehra, and Diwali time and again, citizens have violated the permissible noise limit which is currently set by the supreme court to 55 decibels in the day and 45 decibels at night. Although local authorities might try their best to maintain decorum during festivals, we as responsible citizens should also be careful when contributing to noise pollution.Despite being worldly-wise, we do not take the health impacts of incessant exposure to such high-decibel sounds seriously. The side effects of noise pollution affect toddlers and children and bring health issues in adults like hypertension, sleep disturbance, tinnitus, and acute hearing loss. Moreover, excessive noise can be alarming and fatal in some cases to animals.
Air pollution Every year during festivals like Diwali or even during private celebrations and ceremonies, firecrackers are burned, leading to the release of toxic gases and severe air pollution. There is a yearly increase in the level of Respirable Suspended Particulate Material (RSPM) in the air due to the bursting of firecrackers. RSPM are minute particles that are proven to contribute to various health issues such as asthma and bronchitis.
Dry Waste During and after festivals, a huge amount of dry waste is generated. During festivals like Diwali, the dry waste increases due to firecrackers since there is a lack of space for it to be discarded and other neglected constraints. Another concerning factor is the amount of waste, including fruits, flowers, incense, and camphor discarded from pooja pandals. Apart from individuals who need to be more mindful of the environment, local government bodies need to take a meticulous approach towards solid waste disposal.
Conclusion Festivals are among the most important parts of our life. It is believed that people forget their past differences, and festivals mark a new beginning for them. Metaphorically speaking, festivals are a source of love, joy, peace, and happiness in our lives. However, we must at the same time keep in mind our responsibility towards the environment when enjoying these festivals. There currently is a growing consciousness around our impact on the environment; hopefully, this will lead to industries as well as individuals taking positive steps in reducing their carbon footprint.
Days before the New Year festival, department stores, official buildings, office buildings and streets will be decorated with Red Lanterns and Red Couplets.Decorations for private houses are usually done on New Year's Eve. People will paste red couplets and door gods on doors, hold red lanterns in their houses. The reason why red color is frequently used for New Year decorations is that it is associated with good fortune and happiness in Chinese culture. In North China, it is customary to paste Paper Cut on windows while in South China, such as Guangzhou and Hong Kong, certain flowers and plants such as Kumquat Tree are frequently used. 2ff7e9595c
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